Before Chester Brown made the decision Aug. 12 to represent himself at his upcoming murder trial, his attorney, Paul Fore, filed over 20 motions asking Rappahannock County Circuit Court Judge Robert Smith to grant them on Brown’s behalf. Here’s how the judge ruled:
Granted Brown’s requests
- Smith granted a motion to allow Brown to appear in “non-jail” attire, which drew no objection from Commonwealth’s Attorney Art Goff.
- Smith partially granted a motion to prohibit the use of the word “victim” during the trial to describe Doris Critzer, whose death is the subject of the trial. Smith said he would allow the word “victim” to be used, but not the phrase “murder victim.” “She’s a victim of something; I saw the pictures,” Smith said.
Denied Brown’s requests
- Smith denied Brown’s motion requesting a special prosecutor since Assistant Commonwealth’s Attorney David Walls represented Brown in a 2021 sexual battery and indecency case. Walls testified that he “didn’t remember that particular case” where he represented Brown until he was reminded this year, and has had no involvement with the current case against Brown.
- Smith partially denied a motion to prohibit three women — Claire Byram, Constance O’Donnell and Debbie Schaper — from testifying, with the defense arguing their testimony would be “more prejudicial than probative.” Smith ruled testimony from Byram — a woman Brown attempted to visit the night Critzer was killed — and O’Donnell — the clerk at Baldwin’s Store the night of the murder — could stand, but barred any mention by them of Brown’s prior sexual acts unrelated to the case. The prosecution agreed not to call Schaper as a witness. It was not specified what Schaper’s testimony would be.
- Smith said he would “wait until trial” to make a determination on what photos may not be allowed. Brown’s attorney had requested that “unfairly prejudicial photographs” be excluded from the trial, writing that photos of deceased victims “must be carefully scrutinized by the court” and should be excluded when they are “gruesome, inflammatory” or “where their primary effect is to arouse emotions of the jury.” Goff argued that crime scene photos were “critical pieces of evidence.”
- Smith denied a motion to continue the case. Brown said he needed time to prepare for the trial. “He’s not going to be able to prepare for trial, he doesn’t know the first thing about it,” Goff said, adding that he thought the motion was a “delay tactic.”



